Superman Week Retro-Review: The Original ‘Superman’ #1 Is Still High Quality

As part of Superman week, we’re taking a look at stories across the history of the man of steel, starting with Superman’s first issue.

The majority of this issue features the Superman stories one finds in the original Action Comics numbers 1 through 4 (The Superman Chronicles volume one [2006]). Thus, some might dismiss this issue as being unnecessary to read. However, when one combines the original material with 1938’s Action Comics #1 Superman tale one sees a few new details. One of which is an explanation of who the woman Superman delivers to the governor actually is. Not to mention there are prototypes of two long time cast members along with the first deaths of these characters.

When it comes to the narratives they are all debatably enjoyable. Unfortunately, not all readers will see the quality to be that high since they will compare it to recent comics. Nevertheless, by golden age standards the contents of 1939’s Superman #1 is relatively high quality. There is also the factor of how there are multiple stories in this anthology that are fuller than more recent anthologies (DC’s Terrors Through Time #1 [2022]). Thus, one can say that they are getting all of their money’s worth.

The interior art by artist Joe Shuster shows off his understanding of the human form. Also Shuster knows how to make even minimalist actions seem dynamic. While his art lacks some texture in the backgrounds there still is enough to discern what is there. Shuster does some sequencing which breaks the 180 degree rule of visual storytelling. However, this is somewhat excusable since it is arguably not too jarring an experience, and the rule is not firmly in place yet.

When it comes to the coloring by coloring business Strauss Engraving Company, there are obvious differences between the original and reprint material. Yet, the main difference is simply a darker palette on Superman’s costume in the reprints.

Writer Jerry Siegel seems to be finding his footing in both the original and reprint material. The most noticeable flaw is when the highly durable Superman fears a train collision will kill him in one story and in another is fine with poisonous gas. Though there are growing pains there is also a great sense of adventure to the tales. All of these tales also have good moral and logical conclusions even if some are overly simplistic.

The lettering is obviously occurring by hand. Considering how the production standards of the time could be affecting the chance to correct mistakes the ones that exist are excusable.

Finally the cover is eye-catching and engaging. However, it is hard to say how much is the work of Shuster and how much might be the photostat editing of artist Leo O’Mealia (Alter Ego #27 [2003]).

Superman #1 (1939) is obviously out now from DC Comics and can be found in multiple digital, collected and reprinted formats.